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10 DEC 07 / "Bush's Bailout"
President Bush's
decision to intercede on behalf of subprime
adjustable rate mortgage holders is flies in
the face of the free market principles
Republicans typically espouse.
bad decision to use taxpayer money to bail out
distressed homeowners with subprime
adjustable rate mortgages / home
loans is a mistake. While some people don't
consider it a bailout per se, the stock
market surely reacted as though it was and
financial experts and economists consider it
a means of stabilizing the housing industry.
No doubt it was
a political decision by the president to
appear to be doing something about the
housing crisis just before an election year,
but
freeze interest
rate on adjustable rate mortgages for 5
years. Some Democrats will likely seek an
expansion of that time period.
Protecting
people from their own mistakes only
encourages more mistakes.
The president is
attempting to keep these individuals in
their homes and making payments on their
mortgages because the incentive definitely
exists, if a home's value falls
significantly below the value of the
mortgage, to intentionally default on the
loan, particularly if there was no down
payment. That way, homeowners don't realize
the loss on the home; although their credit
rating is negatively impacted.
The natural forces of
the housing and mortgage markets must
correct the current problems in those
industries, not the intercession of the
federal government. The federal government
can no longer afford to rectify the mistakes
of its citizens. The idea that these
individuals had no idea that their rates
might be adjusted is disconcerting. What
part of 'adjustable rate' don't you
understand?
Real estate is
an investment with the same risks and rewards /
the same profit and loss as any other investment.
Intended to rule
out real estate speculators because only
applies to owner-occupied
The details of
the president's plan also involve financial
counseling and refinancing opportunities for
approximately 1.2 million homeowners.
Federal Housing Authority, Fannie Mae, and
Freddie Mac might become more involved as
the situation warrants, shifting refinancing
costs to the American taxpayer. According to
the Wall Street Journal, only a select group
of 100,000 to 300,000 individuals who
qualify for a 5-year freeze on mortgage
rates will receive financial assistance
under the president's plan. The freeze
effectively resets mortgage rates at a level
below what was initially agreed upon with
the lender.
Plan doesn't
help those who bought at the wrong time or
who necessarily have ARMs. Instead, it
targets those mortgage holders have a credit
rating below 660.
Sends the wrong
message. The 'safety net' is there for the
truly less fortunate, not for real estate
buyers who made bad financial decisions.
Not
surprisingly, this raises the possibility
that people will act to reduce their credit
scores in order to qualify for the rate
freeze.
freeze or
refinance.
Corrections are
painful, but necessary for the long-term
health of the economy. The federal
government should not buttress the American
economy. It is strong enough to stand on its
own.
Individuals who
can't make their low payments now don't
qualify for the freeze. It is designed to
help people that won't be able to afford
their payments after their adjustable rates
rise.
rewarding poor
judgment on the part of lenders and
borrowers.
Subprime
borrowers generally pay 7 to 9 percent
interest, but those with ARMs can jump as
high as 11 percent after a couple of years,
which translates in several hundred dollars
per month. Many people can't afford the
higher payments per month and default.
And, of course,
the Democrats are dissatisfied the the
extent of the president's response. They
want more government aid.
Lenders weren't
required to provide loans to individuals
they knew couldn't afford them.
Which in the end
will continue to support unnaturally high
real estate prices, particularly in areas like
northern Virginia, which saw homes in some
communities rise more than $100,000 per
year. The area is still artificially high,
giving first-time home owners no opportunity
to raise a family in the suburbs of
Washington, DC.
As a
conservative, I have been displeased with
the president's signatures on the
legislation for no child left behind, the
farm bill, campaign finance. This appears to
be another time where the president has been
cowed into action by the political pressures
on the left. To at a minimum give the
impression that he is trying to do something
to alleviate the pain. Pain is a great teacher.
The plan
buttresses subprime mortgage lenders because
it ensures fewer people will default on
their loans.
Government
cannot always come to the rescue. Although
the Katrina aftermath could have been
handled better by goverment at all levels,
unreasonable expectations unfortunately led to the
widespread impression that the goverment had
failed the people of New Orleans and the
Gulf coast.
Financial
markets only work if contracts agreed upon
in good faith are adhered to.
The president
plan essentially overwrites the contract.
in the free
market economy of the United States,
however, lenders and borrowers can
renegotiate on their own. Lenders are
motivated to keep the homeowners in the
house so as not to incure the average
$50,000 in foreclosure costs.
The plan
attempts to lessen the impact of the U.S.
housing slump on both lenders and borrowers.
It stipulates that borrowers will be able to
refinance existing mortgages at a lower
rate, refinance into a mortgage guaranteed
by the Federal Housing Administration, or
freeze the loan's rate at the introductory
rate for five years.
It applies to borrowers who took out
mortgages between Jan. 1, 2005, and July 31,
2007, and those that would face a payment
increase of 10% or more on their first
reset.
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